In the State of New Jersey, Delta 8 THC is legal due to the 2018 US Farm Bill which made industrial hemp-derived products like CBD and Delta 8 THC federally legal. On the federal level, only industrial hemp containing more than 0.3 percent delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) can be deemed illegal under current law. However, many people don't understand that THC at this amount can also be intoxicating when measured on a dry weight basis which is the required amount stated in the bill. To understand the differences between THC types, we first must start with the most popular type of THC which is Delta 9 THC.
Delta 9 THC New Jersey Rules
Industrial Hemp was defined and allowed to be federally legal under the 2018 Farm Bill, which took effect on December 20, 2018. By dry weight, hemp must have .3 percent or less Delta-9 THC. Let’s take a 6-gram gummy as an example. 1 gram = 1000 mg, and .3% of 1000mg is 3 milligrams. For each gram of Delta 9, we can have 3 mgs of Delta 9 so that we maintain the weight versus THC ratio. The Delta 9 THC in a (6 g * 3mg) gummy is equal to 18mg. As long as a hemp-derived product has less than 0.3 percent Delta 9 THC by dry weight volume, it is classified as hemp and is lawful.
With the knowledge that Delta 9 THC is legal, residents can buy at a high quality Delta 9 price online and then use the products without the need for visiting a dispensary. This provides residents with options to buy the types of edibles and smokable products all in the comfort of their own homes. Let's take a look at what you need to know about buying and selling THC in New Jersey!
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Yes, Delta 8 THC is legal in the State of New Jersey.
In New Jersey Delta 8 is allowed. The industrial hemp plant has had a checkered past, though, and it is only until recently that it has been able to stand on its own in the public-eye. One of the isomers of hemp is Delta-8 THC which is also a mildly-psychoactive hemp cannabinoid found in the industrial hemp plant. Since the beginning of regulatory efforts regarding hemp, the definition for hemp has changed both at the federal-level and state-level. Many decades ago, just the presence of hemp would be alerting to some as it is often likened to the federally illegal marijuana plant. However, progressive new rules across the nation have caused us to scrutinize the industrial hemp plant a bit more due to its numerous uses exclusively available only with this plant.
When it concerns effects in users, a growing interest seems to arise. "Will it get you high?" was the common question at new CBD Stores that popped-up after the president signed the 2018 Farm Bill which made industrial hemp legal across the nation. With CBD, the answer was "No, it won't get you high," however, it's a different story with tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) variations such as Delta-8.
The psychoactive component in Delta-8 is technically referencing the delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol which, just like Delta-9 THC, is known for its psychoactive effects in users. Delta-8 effects continue to be reported as a "mild high" to stimulating appetite. Unlike the federal limit of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration being not exceeding .3%, there aren't delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration hemp THC level limits in most states.
So how do states deal with this new THC variation?
Some states, like New Jersey reference the federal guidelines as presented in the 2018 Farm Bill, which only limits the Delta-9 THC concentration while other states are more strict, and are considering users in possession of cannabis. Limitations on concentrations is a grey area for now so we must refer to the legislative documents in order to better understand the specific law and intent as it pertains to the legality of Delta-8 in the state.
Current New Jersey Delta-8 Legislation
In February 2021, Governor Murphy signed a bill into law which legalized cannabis use and possession of cannabis for adults over 21 years older in the State of New Jersey. But what about Delta-8?
New Jersey law doesn't call out Delta-8 specifically, but the wording of the New Jersey Hemp Farming Act is telling. In Chapter 238 of the New Jersey Hemp Farming Act, they provide the following definitions:
“Federally defined THC level for hemp” means a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis for hemp or in a hemp product.
Going with the federally defined THC-level by referencing the 2018 Farm Bill means that the state is simply monitoring the Delta-9 THC levels and not the Delta-8 levels.
“Hemp” means the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds of the plant and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis. Hemp and hemp-derived cannabinoids, including cannabidiol, shall be considered an agricultural commodity and not a controlled substance due to the presence of hemp or hemp-derived cannabinoids.
With the quote above, legislators are acknowledging that other hemp-derived cannabinoids such as cannabidiol (CBD) should not be considered a controlled substance under state law.
“Hemp product” means a finished product with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent that is derived from or made by processing a hemp plant or plant part and prepared in a form available for commercial sale. The term includes cosmetics, personal care products, food intended for human or animal consumption, cloth, cordage, fiber, fuel, paint, paper, particleboard, plastics, and any product containing one or more hemp-derived cannabinoids such as cannabidiol. Hemp products shall not be considered controlled substances due to the presence of hemp or hemp-derived cannabinoids.
Finally, the state's definition of hemp products also matches the same methodology for monitoring: by reviewing the lab testing checks to ensure the product does not exceed the Delta-9 THC limit of .3%. Delta-8 THC is not in the documents.
New Jersey Industrial Hemp Act
To see why New Jersey is so progressive, let's take a look at how it all started with the state's Hemp Program. Soon after the passing of the 2018 Farm Bill, the New Jersey Industrial Hemp Pilot Program was established in November of 2018.
Among other aspects covered in the Act, it served for, "regulating the purchase, sale, and marketing of industrial hemp." In the Act, it also changed some of the language for what the state considers Schedule I controlled substances by adding an exception for industrial hemp.
The Act states:
Tetrahydrocannabinols, except when found in industrial hemp...
Essentially this means that Tetrahydrocannabinols, such as Delta-8, are illegal unless the Tetrahydrocannabinols are originating from industrial hemp.
In February 2020, the Act was amended to provide more clarity, in which is states:
The primary federal requirement is to ensure that all hemp grown and processed maintains the appropriate delta-9 THC concentration limit of 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.
Further, it defines THC as:
“THC” means delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol...
So despite the controversy surrounding the legality of Delta-8 in the State of New Jersey, the Hemp Act is clear about what it tests and how it determines THC-levels for the State's Hemp Program.
Considering the State now participates in both medical marijuana and recreational marijuana programs which are now legal in the state, the state's Hemp Program remains on the cutting edge for monitoring the legalities of cannabinoids at the state-level.
List of controlled substances
In the New Jersey Controlled Dangerous Substances Law, it provides the following assurance relating to hemp-derived products:
"Drugs" shall not mean industrial hemp...
"Marihuana" shall not mean industrial hemp...
Tetrahydrocannabinols, except when found in industrial hemp...
Meaning that as long as the hemp-derived products originate from industrial hemp, the user shall not be at risk of possessing a controlled substance.
Buying and Shipping Delta 8 in New Jersey
With Delta 8 THC being legal in the State of New Jersey, now residents don't need to worry when it comes to buying Delta 8 products online or at store locations.
Legal hemp products come in many forms from Delta 8 THC Tinctures to edible cookies and everything in between. Hemp Derived Delta-8-THC is experiencing a boom in most markets as the enablement of commercial sale is expanding this relatively new hemp market. Before you buy, though, it's important to review some pertinent information about the product you're buying.
The finished product should include a lab report of the product you're purchasing. Acceptable hemp THC levels for the Delta-9 amount in the product should not exceed .3% in order to be legal to purchase, as mandated in the 2018 Farm Bill. Laboratory testing results will provide you with the Delta-9 level for hemp in the product and the concentration level should remain in those ranges in order to be legal.
Border States to New Jersey:
Pennsylvania, New York and Delaware
At Dharma D8, basic lab testing is done in-house and then verified using third-party lab testing for our products. Our third-party lab reports are available to view on our website.
Advocacy Groups in New Jersey Supporting Delta 8 and Hemp Laws
New Jerseyites are continuously supportive of Delta 8 and pushing for more progressive Hemp Laws in the state. Check out some of the standout organizations:
New Jersey Cannabis Industry Association
New Jersey CannaBusiness Association
New Jersey United for Marijuana Reform (NJUMR)
News stories covering raids or busts on Delta 8 Products and stores in New Jersey
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Jersey City Council seeks to limit sales of ‘infused’ products like delta 8
1/13/2022
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12/20/2021
Marijuana legalization: The free market will prevail | Mulshine
12/2/2021
Regulate delta-8 THC for public health too
9/27/2021
Produced from hemp, delta-8 is readily available in South Jersey. But is it safe, and is it legal?
3/9/2021
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2/22/2021
State seeks applications from businesses ‘looking to be part of the growing hemp industry’
12/15/2020
New Jersey Legalizes Marijuana, But Growing At Home Is Still A Felony
2/22/2021